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3 Common mistakes trustees make and how to avoid them

On Behalf of | Apr 13, 2026 | PROBATE & ESTATE ADMINISTRATION - Trustee; Executors & Fiduciaries

Serving as a trustee in Minnesota is both an honor and a serious legal duty. You must manage property and funds, follow the trust’s terms and act in the best interests of the beneficiaries. Mistakes can expose you to personal liability. Still, most issues are preventable with clear processes and timely guidance.

Failing to understand fiduciary duties

As trustee, you owe fiduciary duties of loyalty, prudence (care), impartiality among beneficiaries and a duty to account. This means you must put beneficiaries first, manage property responsibly and treat all named individuals fairly. You must also avoid conflicts of interest and never use trust assets for personal benefit. Problems often arise when you make informal decisions, favor one beneficiary or treat trust assets as your own.

Poor recordkeeping and communication

Failing to maintain accurate records and keep beneficiaries informed may lead to confusion and mistrust. To stay on track, you must:

  • Keep detailed records of all income, expenses and disbursements
  • Save receipts, bank statements and supporting documents
  • Separate trust assets from your personal accounts
  • Provide regular updates to beneficiaries about trust activity
  • Document major decisions and explain your reasoning

 

These steps can help reduce the risk of disputes.

Mismanaging assets or distributions

Managing assets requires diligent care. This may include investments, real estate or even a family business. Common mistakes include making transfers before the document allows them, taking unnecessary risks or failing to maintain the trust property. These actions can quickly reduce the value of the trust.

Review all assets regularly and address issues promptly. Follow the agreement’s instructions strictly when making distributions and managing property.

Consequences of mishandling trustee duties

When you fail to meet your responsibilities, the consequences can be serious. You may face personal liability for financial losses, disputes among beneficiaries or even removal as a trustee under Minnesota law. In some cases, you may be required to repay the trust for losses caused by poor decisions or mismanagement.

Get guidance before problems arise

You do not have to handle trustee duties alone. With the right guidance, you can avoid costly mistakes and fulfill your role with confidence. When questions come up, consider speaking with a legal professional who can help you navigate your responsibilities and protect the interests of everyone involved.